Backfill avatars for existing users

database/migrations/2026_06_24_123911_backfill_existing_user_avatars.php

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Support\Collection;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
+use Illuminate\Support\Str;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    /**
+     * @var list<string>
+     */
+    private const COLORS = [
+        '#F97316',
+        '#22C55E',
+        '#06B6D4',
+        '#EC4899',
+        '#8B5CF6',
+        '#EAB308',
+        '#EF4444',
+        '#14B8A6',
+    ];
+
+    /**
+     * Run the migrations.
+     */
+    public function up(): void
+    {
+        DB::table('users')
+            ->select(['id', 'name'])
+            ->whereNull('avatar_path')
+            ->orderBy('id')
+            ->chunkById(100, function (Collection $users): void {
+                foreach ($users as $user) {
+                    $color = self::COLORS[random_int(0, count(self::COLORS) - 1)];
+                    $path = sprintf('avatars/generated/%d-%s.svg', $user->id, (string) Str::uuid());
+
+                    $stored = Storage::disk('public')->put(
+                        $path,
+                        $this->svg($this->initials((string) $user->name), $color),
+                    );
+
+                    if (! $stored) {
+                        throw new RuntimeException('Generated avatar could not be stored.');
+                    }
+
+                    DB::table('users')
+                        ->where('id', $user->id)
+                        ->update([
+                            'avatar_path' => $path,
+                            'avatar_color' => $color,
+                            'avatar_is_generated' => true,
+                        ]);
+                }
+            });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reverse the migrations.
+     */
+    public function down(): void
+    {
+        DB::table('users')
+            ->select(['avatar_path'])
+            ->where('avatar_is_generated', true)
+            ->whereNotNull('avatar_path')
+            ->orderBy('id')
+            ->chunkById(100, function (Collection $users): void {
+                foreach ($users as $user) {
+                    Storage::disk('public')->delete($user->avatar_path);
+                }
+            });
+
+        DB::table('users')
+            ->where('avatar_is_generated', true)
+            ->update([
+                'avatar_path' => null,
+                'avatar_color' => null,
+                'avatar_is_generated' => false,
+            ]);
+    }
+
+    private function initials(string $name): string
+    {
+        $parts = preg_split('/\s+/u', trim($name)) ?: [];
+
+        if ($parts === []) {
+            return '?';
+        }
+
+        $first = mb_substr($parts[0], 0, 1);
+        $last = count($parts) > 1 ? mb_substr($parts[count($parts) - 1], 0, 1) : '';
+
+        return mb_strtoupper($first.$last);
+    }
+
+    private function svg(string $initials, string $color): string
+    {
+        $escapedInitials = htmlspecialchars($initials, ENT_QUOTES | ENT_XML1, 'UTF-8');
+
+        return <<<SVG
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="192" height="192" viewBox="0 0 192 192" role="img" aria-label="Profile avatar">
+  <rect width="192" height="192" rx="42" fill="{$color}"/>
+  <text x="50%" y="52%" dominant-baseline="middle" text-anchor="middle" fill="#ffffff" font-family="Inter, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif" font-size="72" font-weight="700">{$escapedInitials}</text>
+</svg>
+SVG;
+    }
+};

database/seeders/UserSeeder.php

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace Database\Seeders;
 
+use App\Actions\Users\UpdateUserAvatar;
 use App\Enums\Permission;
 use App\Models\PermissionAssignment;
 use App\Models\User;
@@ -9,6 +10,10 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
 
 class UserSeeder extends Seeder
 {
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly UpdateUserAvatar $avatars,
+    ) {}
+
     /**
      * Run the database seeds.
      */
@@ -18,6 +23,7 @@ class UserSeeder extends Seeder
             'name' => 'Admin User',
             'email' => 'admin@kanbangit.test',
         ]);
+        $this->avatars->generate($admin);
 
         PermissionAssignment::factory()
             ->forAssignee($admin)
@@ -28,6 +34,7 @@ class UserSeeder extends Seeder
             'name' => 'Test User',
             'email' => 'test@example.com',
         ]);
+        $this->avatars->generate($testUser);
 
         PermissionAssignment::factory()
             ->forAssignee($testUser)
@@ -35,6 +42,8 @@ class UserSeeder extends Seeder
             ->permission(Permission::ProjectCreate)
             ->create();
 
-        User::factory(8)->create();
+        User::factory(8)
+            ->create()
+            ->each(fn (User $user) => $this->avatars->generate($user));
     }
 }

tests/Feature/Models/UserTest.php

@@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ namespace Tests\Feature\Models;
 use App\Models\Team;
 use App\Models\User;
 use Database\Seeders\UserSeeder;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage;
 use Tests\TestCase;
 
@@ -66,6 +69,44 @@ class UserTest extends TestCase
         $this->assertFalse($missing->hasUploadedAvatar());
     }
 
+    public function test_avatar_migration_backfills_existing_users(): void
+    {
+        Storage::fake('public');
+
+        Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table): void {
+            $table->dropColumn([
+                'avatar_path',
+                'avatar_color',
+                'avatar_is_generated',
+            ]);
+        });
+
+        DB::table('users')->insert([
+            'name' => 'Legacy User',
+            'email' => 'legacy@example.com',
+            'email_verified_at' => now(),
+            'password' => 'password',
+            'must_change_password_on_next_login' => false,
+            'remember_token' => null,
+            'created_at' => now(),
+            'updated_at' => now(),
+        ]);
+
+        $avatarFieldsMigration = require database_path('migrations/2026_06_24_114831_add_avatar_fields_to_users_table.php');
+        $avatarFieldsMigration->up();
+
+        $backfillMigration = require database_path('migrations/2026_06_24_123911_backfill_existing_user_avatars.php');
+        $backfillMigration->up();
+
+        $user = DB::table('users')->where('email', 'legacy@example.com')->first();
+
+        $this->assertNotNull($user->avatar_path);
+        $this->assertNotNull($user->avatar_color);
+        $this->assertTrue((bool) $user->avatar_is_generated);
+        Storage::disk('public')->assertExists($user->avatar_path);
+        $this->assertStringContainsString('LU', Storage::disk('public')->get($user->avatar_path));
+    }
+
     /**
      * Ensure the admin factory state creates admin users.
      */
@@ -87,6 +128,8 @@ class UserTest extends TestCase
      */
     public function test_user_seeder_creates_admin_and_regular_users(): void
     {
+        Storage::fake('public');
+
         $this->seed(UserSeeder::class);
 
         $admin = User::query()->where('email', 'admin@kanbangit.test')->firstOrFail();
@@ -107,6 +150,15 @@ class UserTest extends TestCase
             'scope_id' => null,
             'scope_type' => null,
         ]);
+
+        User::query()
+            ->get()
+            ->each(function (User $user): void {
+                $this->assertTrue($user->avatar_is_generated);
+                $this->assertNotNull($user->avatar_path);
+                $this->assertNotNull($user->avatar_color);
+                Storage::disk('public')->assertExists($user->avatar_path);
+            });
     }
 
     /**